Matthew 21
In Jerusalem
Triumphal entry
1And when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Beth'phage, to the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 2saying to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately you will find an ass tied, and a colt with her; untie them and bring them to me. 3If any one says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord has need of them,’ and he will send them immediately.” 4This took place to fulfil what was spoken by the prophet, saying,
Notes for verses 1–41 entry
Cross-references
Matthew 21:1–9 – Mark 11:1–10 ; Luke 19:29–38 ; John 12:12–18 .
5“Tell the daughter of Zion,
Behold, your king is coming to you,
humble, and mounted on an ass,
and on a colt, the foal of an ass.”
Notes for verse 51 entry
Cross-references
Matthew 21:5 – Isaiah 62:11 ; Zechariah 9:9 .
6The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them; 7they brought the ass and the colt, and put their garments on them, and he sat thereon. 8Most of the crowd spread their garments on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. 9And the crowds that went before him and that followed him shouted, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” 10And when he entered Jerusalem, all the city was stirred, saying, “Who is this?” 11And the crowds said, “This is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth of Galilee.”
Notes for verses 6–113 entries
Cross-references
Matthew 21:8 – 2 Kings 9:13 .
Matthew 21:9 – Psalms 118:26 ; Luke 2:14 ; Matthew 21:15 ; Matthew 23:39 .
Matthew 21:11 – John 6:14 ; John 7:40 ; Acts 3:22 ; Mark 6:15 ; Luke 13:33 .
Cleansing of the temple
12And Jesus entered the temple of God and drove out all who sold and bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons. 13He said to them, “It is written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer’; but you make it a den of robbers.”
Notes for verses 12–133 entries
Text notes
Matthew 21:12 Other ancient authorities omit of God View in passage
Cross-references
Matthew 21:12–13 – Mark 11:15–17 ; Luke 19:45–46 ; John 2:13–17 ; Exodus 30:13 ; Leviticus 1:14 .
Matthew 21:13 – Isaiah 56:7 ; Jeremiah 7:11 .
14And the blind and the lame came to him in the temple, and he healed them. 15But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying out in the temple, “Hosanna to the Son of David!” they were indignant; 16and they said to him, “Do you hear what these are saying?” And Jesus said to them, “Yes; have you never read,
Notes for verses 14–162 entries
Cross-references
Matthew 21:15 – Luke 19:39 ; Matthew 21:9 .
Matthew 21:16 – Psalms 8:2 .
‘Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings
thou hast brought perfect praise’?”
17And leaving them, he went out of the city to Bethany and lodged there.
Notes for verse 171 entry
Cross-references
Matthew 21:17–19 – Mark 11:11–14 ; Luke 13:6–9 .
The barren fig tree
18In the morning, as he was returning to the city, he was hungry. 19And seeing a fig tree by the wayside he went to it, and found nothing on it but leaves only. And he said to it, “May no fruit ever come from you again!” And the fig tree withered at once. 20When the disciples saw it they marvelled, saying, “How did the fig tree wither at once?” 21And Jesus answered them, “Truly, I say to you, if you have faith and never doubt, you will not only do what has been done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ it will be done. 22And whatever you ask in prayer, you will receive, if you have faith.”
Notes for verses 18–223 entries
Cross-references
Matthew 21:20–22 – Mark 11:20–24 .
Matthew 21:21 – Matthew 17:20 ; Luke 17:6 ; 1 Corinthians 13:2 ; James 1:6 .
Matthew 21:22 – John 14:13–14 ; John 16:23 .
Jesus in the temple
23And when he entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came up to him as he was teaching, and said, “By what authority are you doing these things, and who gave you this authority?” 24Jesus answered them, “I also will ask you a question; and if you tell me the answer, then I also will tell you by what authority I do these things. 25The baptism of John, whence was it? From heaven or from men?” And they argued with one another, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say to us, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’ 26But if we say, ‘From men,’ we are afraid of the multitude; for all hold that John was a prophet.” 27So they answered Jesus, “We do not know.” And he said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.
Notes for verses 23–272 entries
Cross-references
Matthew 21:23–27 – Mark 11:27–33 ; Luke 20:1–8 ; John 2:18–22 .
Matthew 21:26 – Matthew 11:9 ; Matthew 14:5 ; Luke 1:76 .
28“What do you think? A man had two sons; and he went to the first and said, ‘Son, go and work in the vineyard today.’ 29And he answered, ‘I will not’; but afterward he repented and went. 30And he went to the second and said the same; and he answered, ‘I go, sir,’ but did not go. 31Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Truly, I say to you, the tax collectors and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you. 32For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him, but the tax collectors and the harlots believed him; and even when you saw it, you did not afterward repent and believe him.
Notes for verses 28–322 entries
Cross-references
Matthew 21:28 – Matthew 20:1 ; Matthew 21:33 .
Matthew 21:32 – Luke 7:29–30 .
The wicked tenants
33“Hear another parable. There was a householder who planted a vineyard, and set a hedge around it, and dug a wine press in it, and built a tower, and let it out to tenants, and went into another country. 34When the season of fruit drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants, to get his fruit; 35and the tenants took his servants and beat one, killed another, and stoned another. 36Again he sent other servants, more than the first; and they did the same to them. 37Afterward he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38But when the tenants saw the son, they said to themselves, ‘This is the heir; come, let us kill him and have his inheritance.’ 39And they took him and cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him. 40When therefore the owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those tenants?” 41They said to him, “He will put those wretches to a miserable death, and let out the vineyard to other tenants who will give him the fruits in their seasons.”
Notes for verses 33–413 entries
Cross-references
Matthew 21:33–46 – Mark 12:1–12 ; Luke 20:9–19 ; Isaiah 5:1–7 .
Matthew 21:34 – Matthew 22:3 .
Matthew 21:41 – Matthew 8:12 ; Acts 13:46 ; Acts 18:6 ; Acts 28:28 .
42Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the scriptures:
Notes for verse 421 entry
Cross-references
Matthew 21:42 – Psalms 118:22–23 ; Acts 4:11 ; 1 Peter 2:7 .
‘The very stone which the builders rejected
has become the head of the corner;
this was the Lord's doing,
and it is marvellous in our eyes’?
43Therefore I tell you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a nation producing the fruits of it.”
45When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they perceived that he was speaking about them. 46But when they tried to arrest him, they feared the multitudes, because they held him to be a prophet.